Short report on the effects of SARS-CoV-2 face protective equipment on verbal communication

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Abstract Objective: To predict the impact of face personal protective equipment on verbal communication during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Design: We assessed the effect of common types and combinations of face personal protective equipment on speech intelligibility in quiet and in a simulated noisy environment. Results: Wearing face personal protective equipment impairs transmission of middle-to-high voice frequencies and affects speech intelligibility. Surgical masks are responsible for up to 23.3% loss of speech intelligibility in noisy environments. The effects are larger in the condition of advanced face personal protective equipment, accounting for up to 69.0% reduction of speech intelligibility. Conclusion: The use of face personal protective equipment causes significant verbal communication issues. Healthcare workers, school-aged children, and people affected by voice and hearing disorders may represent specific at-risk groups for impaired speech intelligibility. Keywords: Background noise; COVID-19; Personal protective equipment; Speech intelligibility.

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Submitted by Alessandra Banzato
03/06/2021
in the project COMUNICARE AI TEMPI DEL COVID-19

last updated 04/06/2021

Original editing language: Italiano
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Comunicazione in emergenza
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